It seems astonishing that anyone would think that a
facsimile--even a stunningly good color digital image is anything but a
starting point from which work on an electronic edition could proceed (on
the understanding that the original will be visited at some point in the
process).
An image does not self-analyze any more than an original does, so
delivery of linked color images is only a small part of an electronic
edition of a manuscript.
I, too, certainly become discouraged by the labor-intensive quality of
some forms of markup, but this is in no way to say that they are
obsolete. Rather, they are in need of adaptable GUI tools that
allow faster pointing and clicking. I use NoteTab Pro for this work
currently because it is cheap, reliable and adaptable on the fly at a
very basic level, but I'd love something that really was as fast,
versatile and convenient as Dreamweaver, with its available split-screen
code+result view, each of those views directly editable.
Heck, I'd probably even pay good money for it. As a user of
Dreamweaver for some web site projects (of the time is money sort), I
haven't yet found anything like it for our much more strictly ordered
TEI/XML work, nor am I in a position to write anything myself.
Humanities computing on the part of the humanist is certainly the road
less travelled, and this is doubtless not only because of technophobia,
but also because of the vast amount of "extra" work
involved. In my program in medieval English literature at the
University of Virginia, I already had to learn more than one
"extra" language (Old English, Latin, and one other medieval
vernacular) in addition to the standard modern language requirement in
place for people working in periods later than medieval.
Then I had to learn textual criticism and finally humanities computing,
the latter pretty much on-the-fly.
Two qualities were needed for this endeavor: Stubbornness (congenital, no
problem) and a special hybrid of shamelessness and humility that has
taken me years to develop and which is still a bit of a struggle every
time I come into the presence of real computer scientists such as those
at the annual TEI Members' Meeting with my pathetic little bit of
"kung fu."
Will they laugh, or will they help me out? Is my current work
ultimately just one big digital boner, perpetrated by a rank amateur who
never had any business meddling in the field anyway, or a nifty
combination of textual criticism and digital technology? An Caltech
Ph.D. I ain't, so I don't have much of an answer to these questions most
of the time. I have to arrange not to care. Thus, the virtue
of shamelessness, essential to what I call the medium-tech
scholar.
What I do have to do, like everyone else in my position, is constantly
learn new technology, usually on my own from four of five books, or with
a few hours tutoring from a generous tech on the side (Bless them!
Bless them!)--all of it while somehow maintaining my status as a literary
scholar, a bit of a Latinist, a codicologist...
[Yes, I do find there is a constant element of flim-flam involved in
survival as a digital medievalist, in that you have to explain to
non-techs why everything takes you longer (time to learn the technology)
and to the techs why you are so profoundly ignorant (time to learn the
humanities angle).]
It seems to me that we all have to be ambassadors of technology to
humanists who may well have gotten into their humanism in part because of
math-phobia and/or a related technophobia. Me, I wrote my first
program on a Commodore 64 and yes, it was in my parents' basement, as was
the chemistry equipment that Dad gave me for Christmas. The
telescope was kept upstairs, because you couldn't get much of a shot at
the sky otherwise. The oddity is that I then swerved over into what
my family thinks of as "professional story reading."
Most potential recruits to digital humanities do not have this early
technophile profile. Some may not even know what duct tape is,
either literally or figuratively.
With such as these, we need to foreground the playful aspect of our
work. It _is_ fun, but they do not see how, nor do they see how
they could be having fun in that particular way. It is possible,
however, to present the thin end of the wedge here, and also to present
more drinks and hors d'oeuvres at special open house sessions at
humanities conferences. And back at the home institution, it is
also possible to con people into collaboration, sharing your expertise
with them, and getting a bit of theirs as well. Get together.
Share food and drink and an interest in _their_ work, without mentioning
yours much, except to brainstorm occasionally about what a splendid
multimedia project their work could be turned into. Have them
seeing The Vision before you have them seeing the angle
brackets.
Humanities computing could be the driving force behind
interdisciplinarity, and a lot of really fun collegiality if we wanted it
to be.
There will always be work for which our technologies are not particularly
useful--or at last not specially or crucially useful. They can
always be applied to almost any intellectual work as an efficient display
and delivery tool, or add multimedia presentations that very greatly
enhance a more "traditional" form of humanities work that does
not in itself depend on digital analysis, but only some kinds of
humanities work--that which is at least somewhat quantifiable--can be
taken to where the digitization becomes the very heart of the
matter. (I bet someone will jump on that.)
I'd say, any digital humanist who has not done any 100% non-digital work
recently should probably do so at his or her earliest convenience.
Send in a proposal for a paper in an entirely non-digital literary,
history or art history conference. It can be a means of
re-establishing contact with potential digital humanists, but it is
certainly also as good a mental exercise for us as a little
digitization is for the non-technical humanist.
I speak from experience. 8-)
PRB