I have a Twitter account, but I never write anything. I just read what the St Louis Post-Dispatch sports writers write there. I'm in agreement with Marjorie: I never read any blogs and I don't trust wikis.
On Jun 20, 2013, at 1:17 PM, Daniel O'Donnell daniel.odonnell@uleth.ca wrote:
Marjorie! You are indeed old fashioned. No twitter? #getwiththeprogramme ;-)
On 13-06-20 12:15 PM, Marjorie Burghart wrote: Dear Andreas, Regarding an academic community, I would personally prefer a) a mailing list to seriously discuss some topics, aided by b) a facebook group for quick news and comments
I suppose I am very old fashioned, but mailing lists are my definitive favourites. Sorry, but I was born in the 20th c. ;) - Blogs: I don't give a fig about blogs as a means of regular information. I do not follow any. Of course I read blog posts sometimes, when they are pointed out to me or when hey come up in a web search, but I do not *follow* any blog. - Wiki sites: I just don't trust them. - Social networks: you do have a point about the segmentation; I use Facebook a lot for both professional and personal contacts, and I have an academia.edu account, but I don't use it very actively and do not wish to have to follow news and posts on several networks. - Bulletin boards: they work well for some communities, but I don't feel that academic communities have the right balance of news and debates to work well on BB. - Twitter: not good for academic communities IMHO.
Interesting question, Andreas! :) Marjorie
On 11 June 2013 16:03, Andreas Wagner Andreas.Wagner@em.uni-frankfurt.de wrote: Dear list,
please forgive me for rushing in, but I have been having some difficulties in finding people with corresponding experiences and willingness to share their thoughts:
When planning to set up a platform on which an international and interdisciplinary community of humanities researchers (most probably not all versed in digital technologies) is invited to exchange their ideas, questions, announcements around a certain thematic focus consisting in a "historically localizable" discourse (in this case the so-called "School of Salamanca" of the 16th and 17th centuries), what type of platform would you prefer, and why? Blog, Mailing list, Bulletin Board, Wiki, ...? How do you perceive access and participation thresholds, popularity/dissemination/visibility, feedback likelihood, etc?
To possibly provoke some comments, here are a few intuitions of mine. Please contradict and challenge (or confirm) based on your experiences, or your intuitions:
- Blogs are easily accessible and can be viewed/read comfortable, but they tend to have a restriced set of authors. Can anyone imagine applying for authorship rights to a blog administration in order to just pose one question or to advertise one conference?
- The same holds for wiki sites.
- Social networks like academia.edu, itergateway groups etc. depend on people to focus on one such network which might not be their favorite one, so a too large portion of interested persons is kept out.
- Bulletin Boards are a mess.
- Twitter messages are too short.
- Mailing lists are not subscribed to because they look old-fashioned. Being somewhat nerdy myself, they are my personal favorites, however.
On the other hand, when I have asked that same question on my facebook profile, the only response I did get was a suggestion to go for a blog. In other social networks or fora (academia.edu, community.itergateway.org, researchgate.net etc.) I did not get any reply at all (although some are watching/following the question).
I would be very grateful for any insights shared...
Best regards,
Andreas
Dear Colleagues,
I'd like to add a follow up question to this very informative discussion.
I am also in the process of building a DH sub-community for a specific disciplinary niche.
I would like to ask your advice on governance and standards.
I am looking for models and best practices to ensure long term sustainability of my collaborative DH project once it hopefully outgrows its incubation stage.
Could you please point me to long running DH projects whose protocols for governance, editorial oversight, institutional ownership/hosting I might emulate? I am thinking of medium sized DH projects as models, so bigger than one scholar publishing a digital project, but much smaller than the TEI consortium or Digital Medievalist.
Given the concerns over sustainability inherent in DH, I am also interested in advice on how to transition a project from the stage where a grant-funded PI is the leader in getting content online to where a volunteer editorial board (and institutional hosts) maintain a project longer term. Also, how do DH projects handle the preservation of content for such a project? The data will be licensed open source, but who should hold the copyright and renew the domain name after the project is launched? A university library? An s-corporation independent of any institution (like some non-profit scholarly journals or professional societies)? the public domain, the original scholarly contributors?
Please suggest links to examples to follow from existing projects if you are aware of them.
Thank you!
Dave
David A. Michelson
Assistant Professor Vanderbilt University www.syriaca.org
Please post to the list, I am also interested in these questions! Meg Cormack ________________________________ From: dm-l-bounces@uleth.ca [dm-l-bounces@uleth.ca] on behalf of Michelson, David Allen [david.a.michelson@Vanderbilt.Edu] Sent: Thursday, June 20, 2013 11:28 PM To: dm-l@uleth.ca Subject: [dm-l] After... Mailing List, Wiki, Blog or what?
Dear Colleagues,
I'd like to add a follow up question to this very informative discussion.
I am also in the process of building a DH sub-community for a specific disciplinary niche.
I would like to ask your advice on governance and standards.
I am looking for models and best practices to ensure long term sustainability of my collaborative DH project once it hopefully outgrows its incubation stage.
Could you please point me to long running DH projects whose protocols for governance, editorial oversight, institutional ownership/hosting I might emulate? I am thinking of medium sized DH projects as models, so bigger than one scholar publishing a digital project, but much smaller than the TEI consortium or Digital Medievalist.
Given the concerns over sustainability inherent in DH, I am also interested in advice on how to transition a project from the stage where a grant-funded PI is the leader in getting content online to where a volunteer editorial board (and institutional hosts) maintain a project longer term. Also, how do DH projects handle the preservation of content for such a project? The data will be licensed open source, but who should hold the copyright and renew the domain name after the project is launched? A university library? An s-corporation independent of any institution (like some non-profit scholarly journals or professional societies)? the public domain, the original scholarly contributors?
Please suggest links to examples to follow from existing projects if you are aware of them.
Thank you!
Dave
David A. Michelson
Assistant Professor Vanderbilt University www.syriaca.org<UrlBlockedError.aspx>
HI David I think you are hitting upon a very sore point in the DH/editorial communities. We have had editorial projects launched all over the place, with great enthusiasm and often, substantial funding. Many now face exactly the problem you outline: what happens after the PI/institution move on? So, here are three things you can do which will help immensely: 1. Explicitly declare all your materials as Creative Commons Share-alike attribution: that is, **without** the 'non-commercial' use restrictions so often (and wrongly) imposed by many projects. 2. Place the data, so licensed, on any open server. The Oxford Text Archive is, after so many years, still the best place I know to put your data. That alone should be enough to make your data live forever. And wonderfully, these two options will cost you not a cent, and maybe just a few hours of your time to deal with the OTA deposit pack.
Optionally, you could also: 3. Place the data within an institutional repositiory. This gives you the option to use the IR tools to construct an interface, and provide basic search and other tools. In my mind, this option has been scandalously underused by DH projects, for reasons which might be the subject of another post. But this does provide the opportunity for you to present your project in a way that will connect its metadata with the whole world of OASIS etc tools, and offer a sustainable interface. The University of Birmingham Research Archive gives some idea of how this might work: see (for example) the entries for the Mingana collection (eg http://epapers.bham.ac.uk/84/) and Codex Sinaiticus ( http://epapers.bham.ac.uk/1690/).
There is another answer: 1. Keep the 'non-commercial' licence restriction on your data. You can thereby claim that you are allowing all your fellow academics to use it freely, while (if you choose) not actually making it freely available outside your interface. 2. Create an elaborate and very attractive interface to your data 3. Persuade your university, or someone, to set up a DH centre, with a minimum staff of a director and programmer, space and dedicated equipment (say, 100K a year if you can swing this with part-time staff etc). This DH centre will then have the task of maintaining your data (which of course, only the centre has), interface and project. This centre can then deal with all the issues you raise in your post. 4. Persuade your university, or someone, to support data, interface and project, in perpetuity
Well, good luck with that!
Peter
On 20 Jun 2013, at 23:28, Michelson, David Allen wrote:
Dear Colleagues,
I'd like to add a follow up question to this very informative discussion.
I am also in the process of building a DH sub-community for a specific disciplinary niche.
I would like to ask your advice on governance and standards. I am looking for models and best practices to ensure long term sustainability of my collaborative DH project once it hopefully outgrows its incubation stage. Could you please point me to long running DH projects whose protocols for governance, editorial oversight, institutional ownership/hosting I might emulate? I am thinking of medium sized DH projects as models, so bigger than one scholar publishing a digital project, but much smaller than the TEI consortium or Digital Medievalist. Given the concerns over sustainability inherent in DH, I am also interested in advice on how to transition a project from the stage where a grant-funded PI is the leader in getting content online to where a volunteer editorial board (and institutional hosts) maintain a project longer term. Also, how do DH projects handle the preservation of content for such a project? The data will be licensed open source, but who should hold the copyright and renew the domain name after the project is launched? A university library? An s-corporation independent of any institution (like some non-profit scholarly journals or professional societies)? the public domain, the original scholarly contributors? Please suggest links to examples to follow from existing projects if you are aware of them. Thank you!
Dave
David A. Michelson
Assistant Professor Vanderbilt University www.syriaca.org
Digital Medievalist -- http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/ Journal: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/journal/ Journal Editors: editors _AT_ digitalmedievalist.org News: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/news/ Wiki: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/wiki/ Twitter: http://twitter.com/digitalmedieval Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=49320313760 Discussion list: dm-l@uleth.ca Change list options: http://listserv.uleth.ca/mailman/listinfo/dm-l
Peter Robinson
Honorary Research Fellow, ITSEE, University of Birmingham, UK
Bateman Professor of English 9 Campus Drive, University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon SK S7N 5A5, Canada
Let me second Peter's points here, especially about the scandalously underused aspect of repositories.
Something else to think about, which a number of journals are now in the process of considering, is /publishing/ your data. At Digital Medievalist and at Digital Studies (two journals I'm associated with) the editorial boards are trying to work out the best way of doing this, as well as discussing its implications for peer review and quality assurance. I understand that Digital Humanities Quarterly has already started publishing datasets (and in fact I have an action item on me to find out how they've resolved some of these issues). The Journal of Open Archaeology Data (JOAD) is a commercial project that is already handling things like transcriptions, visualisation sets, scans, and the like, though I'm told they have pretty significant page charges.
Publishing data means that it is citable as well as reusable, and the journals that are publishing them are using adherence to archival standards as a refereeing criteria. JOAD requires you to have put your data in a repository and received a DOI (Digital Object Identifier), which you then pass on to them. If your institutional repository doesn't give datasets DOIs (ours doesn't, unfortunately), an alternative is to submit your datasets to figshare.com, which is a free repository service that will give out DOIs. My only concern about figshare is that is is run by a recent postdoc and I'm not sure what his long-term preservation strategy is.
One reason for publishing datasets is that it means they are discoverable: I heard a talk by a data librarian at Beyond the PDF2 this past Spring in Amsterdam that examined all references to publicly available datasets mentioned in articles since 1990 or so in some specific natural science discipline: 90% were now irrecoverable, mostly because the URLs were broken: the PIs had died, changed institutions, or reorganised their webspace, without indicating where the material had moved.
If somebody is interested in publishing citable datasets along the lines of JOAD, I believe that both DM-J (the Digital Medievalist Journal) and Digital Studies are interested in experimenting. This is a very hot topic in publishing circles, and it is gaining some traction in DH, where we lag behind the natural scientists.
On 13-06-21 11:05 AM, Peter Robinson wrote:
HI David I think you are hitting upon a very sore point in the DH/editorial communities. We have had editorial projects launched all over the place, with great enthusiasm and often, substantial funding. Many now face exactly the problem you outline: what happens after the PI/institution move on? So, here are three things you can do which will help immensely:
- Explicitly declare all your materials as Creative Commons
Share-alike attribution: that is, **without** the 'non-commercial' use restrictions so often (and wrongly) imposed by many projects. 2. Place the data, so licensed, on any open server. The Oxford Text Archive is, after so many years, still the best place I know to put your data. That alone should be enough to make your data live forever. And wonderfully, these two options will cost you not a cent, and maybe just a few hours of your time to deal with the OTA deposit pack.
Optionally, you could also: 3. Place the data within an institutional repositiory. This gives you the option to use the IR tools to construct an interface, and provide basic search and other tools. In my mind, this option has been scandalously underused by DH projects, for reasons which might be the subject of another post. But this does provide the opportunity for you to present your project in a way that will connect its metadata with the whole world of OASIS etc tools, and offer a sustainable interface. The University of Birmingham Research Archive gives some idea of how this might work: see (for example) the entries for the Mingana collection (eg http://epapers.bham.ac.uk/84/) and Codex Sinaiticus ( http://epapers.bham.ac.uk/1690/).
There is another answer:
- Keep the 'non-commercial' licence restriction on your data. You
can thereby claim that you are allowing all your fellow academics to use it freely, while (if you choose) not actually making it freely available outside your interface. 2. Create an elaborate and very attractive interface to your data 3. Persuade your university, or someone, to set up a DH centre, with a minimum staff of a director and programmer, space and dedicated equipment (say, 100K a year if you can swing this with part-time staff etc). This DH centre will then have the task of maintaining your data (which of course, only the centre has), interface and project. This centre can then deal with all the issues you raise in your post. 4. Persuade your university, or someone, to support data, interface and project, in perpetuity
Well, good luck with that!
Peter
On 20 Jun 2013, at 23:28, Michelson, David Allen wrote:
Dear Colleagues,
I'd like to add a follow up question to this very informative discussion.
I am also in the process of building a DH sub-community for a specific disciplinary niche.
I would like to ask your advice on governance and standards. I am looking for models and best practices to ensure long term sustainability of my collaborative DH project once it hopefully outgrows its incubation stage. Could you please point me to long running DH projects whose protocols for governance, editorial oversight, institutional ownership/hosting I might emulate? I am thinking of medium sized DH projects as models, so bigger than one scholar publishing a digital project, but much smaller than the TEI consortium or Digital Medievalist. Given the concerns over sustainability inherent in DH, I am also interested in advice on how to transition a project from the stage where a grant-funded PI is the leader in getting content online to where a volunteer editorial board (and institutional hosts) maintain a project longer term. Also, how do DH projects handle the preservation of content for such a project? The data will be licensed open source, but who should hold the copyright and renew the domain name after the project is launched? A university library? An s-corporation independent of any institution (like some non-profit scholarly journals or professional societies)? the public domain, the original scholarly contributors? Please suggest links to examples to follow from existing projects if you are aware of them. Thank you!
Dave
David A. Michelson
Assistant Professor Vanderbilt University www.syriaca.org x-msg://1255/www.syriaca.org
Digital Medievalist -- http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/ Journal: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/journal/ Journal Editors: editors _AT_ digitalmedievalist.org http://digitalmedievalist.org News: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/news/ Wiki: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/wiki/ Twitter: http://twitter.com/digitalmedieval Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=49320313760 Discussion list: dm-l@uleth.ca mailto:dm-l@uleth.ca Change list options: http://listserv.uleth.ca/mailman/listinfo/dm-l
Peter Robinson
Honorary Research Fellow, ITSEE, University of Birmingham, UK
Bateman Professor of English 9 Campus Drive, University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon SK S7N 5A5, Canada
Digital Medievalist -- http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/ Journal: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/journal/ Journal Editors: editors _AT_ digitalmedievalist.org News: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/news/ Wiki: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/wiki/ Twitter: http://twitter.com/digitalmedieval Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=49320313760 Discussion list: dm-l@uleth.ca Change list options: http://listserv.uleth.ca/mailman/listinfo/dm-l
Dear Peter and others,
Thank you for these helpful responses.
I agree completely with your advice that one should seek out repositories and generally try to get the data freely in the hands of as many as possible. Daniel's point about DOIs is also very useful.
Having said that, these are advice about how to avoid extinction in the worst case scenario, e.g. when no one is actively curating, revising, or hosting the data and it is in danger of disappearing because in the short run there is no one to care.
I am curious about how to prepare for the best case scenario, e.g. a single scholar or small group of scholars create data files which are received by the scholarly community as of sufficient value to be crowd curated indefinitely. While the fact that the data will be CC-by means that the crowd will be free to do what it wants, from a pragmatic perspective it seems like it would still be useful to have an editorial board of sorts Joel mentioned in his post for the following reasons:
1. To offer scholarly peer review to the revisions to the data, in effect creating canonical revisions. 2. To curate guidelines and coordinate collaboration for this revision. 3. To own and administer the URL associated with the project (which is used for minting URIs, for redirecting to content repositories, and to serve as the single URL for finding the data). 4. To give some momentum to the project should interest wane for a period after the initial researchers have stopped intense work on the data.
I am very much aware and even happy with the fact that in a certain sense the work of this editorial board is non-binding since the data is open and people will do what they want with the data. At the same time, I believe that scholarly peer review is valuable.
So my question is, how do I structure this standing committee? Should it be based at a university, a publisher, through a scholarly society, as a formal non-profit corporation, as an informal agreement, etc?
In the past such multi-generation collaboration might have occurred through a press (various dictionaries for example) or through a scholarly society (long running translation or publication series) but I am wondering about how this model occurs in the digital age.
I would love to see examples from formal arrangements others have made if any.
Thank you!
David A. Michelson
Assistant Professor Vanderbilt University www.syriaca.org
From: Peter Robinson <P.M.Robinson@bham.ac.ukmailto:P.M.Robinson@bham.ac.uk> Date: Friday, June 21, 2013 12:05 PM To: David Michelson <david.a.michelson@vanderbilt.edumailto:david.a.michelson@vanderbilt.edu> Cc: "<dm-l@uleth.camailto:dm-l@uleth.ca>" <dm-l@uleth.camailto:dm-l@uleth.ca> Subject: How to make your data live forever (and maybe your project?)
HI David I think you are hitting upon a very sore point in the DH/editorial communities. We have had editorial projects launched all over the place, with great enthusiasm and often, substantial funding. Many now face exactly the problem you outline: what happens after the PI/institution move on? So, here are three things you can do which will help immensely: 1. Explicitly declare all your materials as Creative Commons Share-alike attribution: that is, **without** the 'non-commercial' use restrictions so often (and wrongly) imposed by many projects. 2. Place the data, so licensed, on any open server. The Oxford Text Archive is, after so many years, still the best place I know to put your data. That alone should be enough to make your data live forever. And wonderfully, these two options will cost you not a cent, and maybe just a few hours of your time to deal with the OTA deposit pack.
Optionally, you could also: 3. Place the data within an institutional repositiory. This gives you the option to use the IR tools to construct an interface, and provide basic search and other tools. In my mind, this option has been scandalously underused by DH projects, for reasons which might be the subject of another post. But this does provide the opportunity for you to present your project in a way that will connect its metadata with the whole world of OASIS etc tools, and offer a sustainable interface. The University of Birmingham Research Archive gives some idea of how this might work: see (for example) the entries for the Mingana collection (eg http://epapers.bham.ac.uk/84/) and Codex Sinaiticus ( http://epapers.bham.ac.uk/1690/).
There is another answer: 1. Keep the 'non-commercial' licence restriction on your data. You can thereby claim that you are allowing all your fellow academics to use it freely, while (if you choose) not actually making it freely available outside your interface. 2. Create an elaborate and very attractive interface to your data 3. Persuade your university, or someone, to set up a DH centre, with a minimum staff of a director and programmer, space and dedicated equipment (say, 100K a year if you can swing this with part-time staff etc). This DH centre will then have the task of maintaining your data (which of course, only the centre has), interface and project. This centre can then deal with all the issues you raise in your post. 4. Persuade your university, or someone, to support data, interface and project, in perpetuity
Well, good luck with that!
Peter
On 20 Jun 2013, at 23:28, Michelson, David Allen wrote:
Dear Colleagues,
I'd like to add a follow up question to this very informative discussion.
I am also in the process of building a DH sub-community for a specific disciplinary niche.
I would like to ask your advice on governance and standards. I am looking for models and best practices to ensure long term sustainability of my collaborative DH project once it hopefully outgrows its incubation stage. Could you please point me to long running DH projects whose protocols for governance, editorial oversight, institutional ownership/hosting I might emulate? I am thinking of medium sized DH projects as models, so bigger than one scholar publishing a digital project, but much smaller than the TEI consortium or Digital Medievalist. Given the concerns over sustainability inherent in DH, I am also interested in advice on how to transition a project from the stage where a grant-funded PI is the leader in getting content online to where a volunteer editorial board (and institutional hosts) maintain a project longer term. Also, how do DH projects handle the preservation of content for such a project? The data will be licensed open source, but who should hold the copyright and renew the domain name after the project is launched? A university library? An s-corporation independent of any institution (like some non-profit scholarly journals or professional societies)? the public domain, the original scholarly contributors? Please suggest links to examples to follow from existing projects if you are aware of them. Thank you!
Dave
David A. Michelson
Assistant Professor Vanderbilt University www.syriaca.orgx-msg://1255/www.syriaca.org
Digital Medievalist -- http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/ Journal: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/journal/ Journal Editors: editors _AT_ digitalmedievalist.orghttp://digitalmedievalist.org News: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/news/ Wiki: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/wiki/ Twitter: http://twitter.com/digitalmedieval Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=49320313760 Discussion list: dm-l@uleth.camailto:dm-l@uleth.ca Change list options: http://listserv.uleth.ca/mailman/listinfo/dm-l
Peter Robinson
Honorary Research Fellow, ITSEE, University of Birmingham, UK
Bateman Professor of English 9 Campus Drive, University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon SK S7N 5A5, Canada
Personally, I think you need to make two or maybe three distinctions: between data, resources (maybe), and projects.
* Projects create and/or analyse data. They have a definite beginning and end and they are run by somebody. This means the main preservation problem is how you keep them going until they "finish." Once they finish, their outputs are either data or resources or both. An example of a project might be the production of edition of a text, a monograph, journal article, or a specific edition of a dictionary or an encyclopedia. * Data are created by projects. They are in essence static (though they can be corrected or revised). Ideally they can be reused by other projects, either with or without negotiation (though this is in practice often very difficult). The preservation problem with data is hosting and discoverability. Examples of data might be photos, 3D scans, transcriptions, edited texts, editions of dictionaries or encyclopedias, monographs and journal articles, and so on. * Resources are things that provide access to data: e.g. digital libraries, edition interfaces, dictionary or edition interfaces, and so on. These are things that may need to be actively maintained and updated if they are to remain useful. Examples of resources include encyclopedia or dictionary sites, journals, perhaps monograph series, scholarly societies, and so on.
If this makes sense, then I think the organisational issues are different in each case.
* With projects, the transfer is always going to be negotiated: you are talking about a small group of people who share a common goal and understanding of the project (more or less) and when a transfer happens, you are going to see a handoff: one leader or group hands off control to another under specific conditions. Projects are usually organised around a single leader, or a couple of co-leaders, or a small board. The problem for projects is really the same, whether the project is paper-based or digital.
* For data, you are looking for maintenance that is as hands off as possible and transfer that can happen without negotiation. The important question here is whether the data is discoverable, comprehensible, and accessible. Hence Peter's point about licencing, for example, and about institutional repositories or the Oxford Text Archive. For data, you don't really need a board or a chair or anything else (in fact if you need it, it is probably not being well stored). You need some institution that is already established and is willing to accept your data under conditions you both find acceptable as part of its mission. Universities and libraries are good methods for this. Again, the problem is not really too dissimilar between paper and digital: you want as much as possible to give your data in static form to an institution that is set up to preserve it.
* Resources are the hardest things to preserve, because there is no obvious end date, but they may require active intervention. Because of this, I think you should do everything you can to avoid creating them. If you are designing an edition, you should design it so that it degrades well over time and can be treated like data (whether as a whole or in its component parts). This means making use of components that are built into the architecture of the web as much as possible and separating content from processing. Good examples include Stuart Lee's edition of Ælfric's sermons, Murray McGillvray's Book of the Duchess, I'd argue my edition of Caedmon's Hymn, any post P2 version of the TEI. A famously poor example (though it isn't their fault) is the BBC's Domesday Project from the late 1980s. The exceptions to this rule are by-and-large not research projects: scholarly societies, for example, are resources rather than projects or data, but if they stop, it is because nobody is interested in them anymore. MESA is a resource that referees data. But if it dies, the data still survives. If you do build a resource (for example, a journal or a scholarly society), you should do everything you can to ensure that it degrades to data when people lose interest in it: so your journals should be hosted by or mirrored at universities and archives, for example, and should not depend too much on dynamic libraries for expression.
So in the end the answer to your question might be this: do everything you can to avoid creating a resource. Make sure that your data production is tied to a project rather than a resource and has a definite end-point in sight. If you want to create data that others will revise and add to after you are finished with it, don't try to be the arbiter of the quality of their interventions. Understand what they are doing as independent projects that are responsible for seeking their own quality assurance. Create URLs or other identifiers that archives can administer without your help. Publish guidelines and suggestions for how subsequent generations might add to your data, but give up on enforcing them.
In other words, try to imitate the Chaucer of the epilogue to Troilus and Criseyde ("go litel bok, go little myn tragedie") rather than the Chaucer of the epilogue to the Canterbury Tales ("...the whiche I revoke in my retracciouns").
On 13-06-21 03:51 PM, Michelson, David Allen wrote:
Dear Peter and others,
Thank you for these helpful responses.
I agree completely with your advice that one should seek out repositories and generally try to get the data freely in the hands of as many as possible. Daniel's point about DOIs is also very useful.
Having said that, these are advice about how to avoid extinction in the worst case scenario, e.g. when no one is actively curating, revising, or hosting the data and it is in danger of disappearing because in the short run there is no one to care.
I am curious about how to prepare for the best case scenario, e.g. a single scholar or small group of scholars create data files which are received by the scholarly community as of sufficient value to be crowd curated indefinitely. While the fact that the data will be CC-by means that the crowd will be free to do what it wants, from a pragmatic perspective it seems like it would still be useful to have an editorial board of sorts Joel mentioned in his post for the following reasons:
- To offer scholarly peer review to the revisions to the data, in
effect creating canonical revisions. 2. To curate guidelines and coordinate collaboration for this revision. 3. To own and administer the URL associated with the project (which is used for minting URIs, for redirecting to content repositories, and to serve as the single URL for finding the data). 4. To give some momentum to the project should interest wane for a period after the initial researchers have stopped intense work on the data.
I am very much aware and even happy with the fact that in a certain sense the work of this editorial board is non-binding since the data is open and people will do what they want with the data. At the same time, I believe that scholarly peer review is valuable.
So my question is, how do I structure this standing committee? Should it be based at a university, a publisher, through a scholarly society, as a formal non-profit corporation, as an informal agreement, etc?
In the past such multi-generation collaboration might have occurred through a press (various dictionaries for example) or through a scholarly society (long running translation or publication series) but I am wondering about how this model occurs in the digital age.
I would love to see examples from formal arrangements others have made if any.
Thank you!
David A. Michelson
Assistant Professor Vanderbilt University www.syriaca.org
From: Peter Robinson <P.M.Robinson@bham.ac.uk mailto:P.M.Robinson@bham.ac.uk> Date: Friday, June 21, 2013 12:05 PM To: David Michelson <david.a.michelson@vanderbilt.edu mailto:david.a.michelson@vanderbilt.edu> Cc: "<dm-l@uleth.ca mailto:dm-l@uleth.ca>" <dm-l@uleth.ca mailto:dm-l@uleth.ca> Subject: How to make your data live forever (and maybe your project?)
HI David I think you are hitting upon a very sore point in the DH/editorial communities. We have had editorial projects launched all over the place, with great enthusiasm and often, substantial funding. Many now face exactly the problem you outline: what happens after the PI/institution move on? So, here are three things you can do which will help immensely:
- Explicitly declare all your materials as Creative Commons
Share-alike attribution: that is, **without** the 'non-commercial' use restrictions so often (and wrongly) imposed by many projects. 2. Place the data, so licensed, on any open server. The Oxford Text Archive is, after so many years, still the best place I know to put your data. That alone should be enough to make your data live forever. And wonderfully, these two options will cost you not a cent, and maybe just a few hours of your time to deal with the OTA deposit pack.
Optionally, you could also: 3. Place the data within an institutional repositiory. This gives you the option to use the IR tools to construct an interface, and provide basic search and other tools. In my mind, this option has been scandalously underused by DH projects, for reasons which might be the subject of another post. But this does provide the opportunity for you to present your project in a way that will connect its metadata with the whole world of OASIS etc tools, and offer a sustainable interface. The University of Birmingham Research Archive gives some idea of how this might work: see (for example) the entries for the Mingana collection (eg http://epapers.bham.ac.uk/84/) and Codex Sinaiticus ( http://epapers.bham.ac.uk/1690/).
There is another answer:
- Keep the 'non-commercial' licence restriction on your data. You
can thereby claim that you are allowing all your fellow academics to use it freely, while (if you choose) not actually making it freely available outside your interface. 2. Create an elaborate and very attractive interface to your data 3. Persuade your university, or someone, to set up a DH centre, with a minimum staff of a director and programmer, space and dedicated equipment (say, 100K a year if you can swing this with part-time staff etc). This DH centre will then have the task of maintaining your data (which of course, only the centre has), interface and project. This centre can then deal with all the issues you raise in your post. 4. Persuade your university, or someone, to support data, interface and project, in perpetuity
Well, good luck with that!
Peter
On 20 Jun 2013, at 23:28, Michelson, David Allen wrote:
Dear Colleagues,
I'd like to add a follow up question to this very informative discussion.
I am also in the process of building a DH sub-community for a specific disciplinary niche.
I would like to ask your advice on governance and standards. I am looking for models and best practices to ensure long term sustainability of my collaborative DH project once it hopefully outgrows its incubation stage. Could you please point me to long running DH projects whose protocols for governance, editorial oversight, institutional ownership/hosting I might emulate? I am thinking of medium sized DH projects as models, so bigger than one scholar publishing a digital project, but much smaller than the TEI consortium or Digital Medievalist. Given the concerns over sustainability inherent in DH, I am also interested in advice on how to transition a project from the stage where a grant-funded PI is the leader in getting content online to where a volunteer editorial board (and institutional hosts) maintain a project longer term. Also, how do DH projects handle the preservation of content for such a project? The data will be licensed open source, but who should hold the copyright and renew the domain name after the project is launched? A university library? An s-corporation independent of any institution (like some non-profit scholarly journals or professional societies)? the public domain, the original scholarly contributors? Please suggest links to examples to follow from existing projects if you are aware of them. Thank you!
Dave
David A. Michelson
Assistant Professor Vanderbilt University www.syriaca.org x-msg://1255/www.syriaca.org
Digital Medievalist -- http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/ Journal: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/journal/ Journal Editors: editors _AT_ digitalmedievalist.org http://digitalmedievalist.org News: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/news/ Wiki: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/wiki/ Twitter: http://twitter.com/digitalmedieval Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=49320313760 Discussion list: dm-l@uleth.ca mailto:dm-l@uleth.ca Change list options: http://listserv.uleth.ca/mailman/listinfo/dm-l
Peter Robinson
Honorary Research Fellow, ITSEE, University of Birmingham, UK
Bateman Professor of English 9 Campus Drive, University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon SK S7N 5A5, Canada
Hi Dan! Maybe this is a bit side-tracked, but I would argue with the definition of data and resource that you give (data most of all). To me data is raw, primary material, and I am not comfortable considering articles, monographs, dictionaries or edited texts as data, for instance. They are an elaborate, secondary material, they are knowledge produced from data, but not data themselves. As for resource, to me it can be a simple means to access data or more elaborate material, but that's not my main definition of a resource. I would call a resource any coherent set of material, primary or secondary - for instance to me the Online Froissart is a resource on Froissart's chronicle; I would also call a resource, to a certain extent, a project providing users with nifty means of processing a set of data (for instance, the project preparing the digital edition of Flaubert's "Bouvard et Pécuchet" put a lot of efforts into building an interface that would let the user navigate through Flaubert's material for his unfinished novel and make hypothesis about its potential construction - an interface which is fully part of the project). It seems to me that there are more projects aiming at producing resources rather than data, which can explain why they are so difficult to maintain. The coherence would be lost if the material was just poured and melted into a large data repository, or the data would lose most of its interest if separated from the specific tools created by a project to process it.
Maybe this distinction can shed some different light on the issue: curation of secondary material is a long-established tradition, through libraries, but curation of data is a different kettle of fish. There are not powerful pre-existing traditions and models as for secondary material, and the digital lore has to invent them quickly. As for resources (according to my definition), their inherent coherence and the often very strong link between data/material and the interface created to use it means that maintaining the interface is a often central issue, and one that is particularly difficult to solve in the long term.
Best, Marjorie
On 22 June 2013 01:23, Daniel O'Donnell daniel.odonnell@uleth.ca wrote:
Personally, I think you need to make two or maybe three distinctions: between data, resources (maybe), and projects.
- Projects create and/or analyse data. They have a definite beginning and
end and they are run by somebody. This means the main preservation problem is how you keep them going until they "finish." Once they finish, their outputs are either data or resources or both. An example of a project might be the production of edition of a text, a monograph, journal article, or a specific edition of a dictionary or an encyclopedia.
- Data are created by projects. They are in essence static (though they
can be corrected or revised). Ideally they can be reused by other projects, either with or without negotiation (though this is in practice often very difficult). The preservation problem with data is hosting and discoverability. Examples of data might be photos, 3D scans, transcriptions, edited texts, editions of dictionaries or encyclopedias, monographs and journal articles, and so on.
- Resources are things that provide access to data: e.g. digital
libraries, edition interfaces, dictionary or edition interfaces, and so on. These are things that may need to be actively maintained and updated if they are to remain useful. Examples of resources include encyclopedia or dictionary sites, journals, perhaps monograph series, scholarly societies, and so on.
If this makes sense, then I think the organisational issues are different in each case.
- With projects, the transfer is always going to be negotiated: you are
talking about a small group of people who share a common goal and understanding of the project (more or less) and when a transfer happens, you are going to see a handoff: one leader or group hands off control to another under specific conditions. Projects are usually organised around a single leader, or a couple of co-leaders, or a small board. The problem for projects is really the same, whether the project is paper-based or digital.
- For data, you are looking for maintenance that is as hands off as
possible and transfer that can happen without negotiation. The important question here is whether the data is discoverable, comprehensible, and accessible. Hence Peter's point about licencing, for example, and about institutional repositories or the Oxford Text Archive. For data, you don't really need a board or a chair or anything else (in fact if you need it, it is probably not being well stored). You need some institution that is already established and is willing to accept your data under conditions you both find acceptable as part of its mission. Universities and libraries are good methods for this. Again, the problem is not really too dissimilar between paper and digital: you want as much as possible to give your data in static form to an institution that is set up to preserve it.
- Resources are the hardest things to preserve, because there is no
obvious end date, but they may require active intervention. Because of this, I think you should do everything you can to avoid creating them. If you are designing an edition, you should design it so that it degrades well over time and can be treated like data (whether as a whole or in its component parts). This means making use of components that are built into the architecture of the web as much as possible and separating content from processing. Good examples include Stuart Lee's edition of Ælfric's sermons, Murray McGillvray's Book of the Duchess, I'd argue my edition of Caedmon's Hymn, any post P2 version of the TEI. A famously poor example (though it isn't their fault) is the BBC's Domesday Project from the late 1980s. The exceptions to this rule are by-and-large not research projects: scholarly societies, for example, are resources rather than projects or data, but if they stop, it is because nobody is interested in them anymore. MESA is a resource that referees data. But if it dies, the data still survives. If you do build a resource (for example, a journal or a scholarly society), you should do everything you can to ensure that it degrades to data when people lose interest in it: so your journals should be hosted by or mirrored at universities and archives, for example, and should not depend too much on dynamic libraries for expression.
So in the end the answer to your question might be this: do everything you can to avoid creating a resource. Make sure that your data production is tied to a project rather than a resource and has a definite end-point in sight. If you want to create data that others will revise and add to after you are finished with it, don't try to be the arbiter of the quality of their interventions. Understand what they are doing as independent projects that are responsible for seeking their own quality assurance. Create URLs or other identifiers that archives can administer without your help. Publish guidelines and suggestions for how subsequent generations might add to your data, but give up on enforcing them.
In other words, try to imitate the Chaucer of the epilogue to Troilus and Criseyde ("go litel bok, go little myn tragedie") rather than the Chaucer of the epilogue to the Canterbury Tales ("...the whiche I revoke in my retracciouns").
On 13-06-21 03:51 PM, Michelson, David Allen wrote:
Dear Peter and others,
Thank you for these helpful responses.
I agree completely with your advice that one should seek out repositories and generally try to get the data freely in the hands of as many as possible. Daniel's point about DOIs is also very useful.
Having said that, these are advice about how to avoid extinction in the worst case scenario, e.g. when no one is actively curating, revising, or hosting the data and it is in danger of disappearing because in the short run there is no one to care.
I am curious about how to prepare for the best case scenario, e.g. a single scholar or small group of scholars create data files which are received by the scholarly community as of sufficient value to be crowd curated indefinitely. While the fact that the data will be CC-by means that the crowd will be free to do what it wants, from a pragmatic perspective it seems like it would still be useful to have an editorial board of sorts Joel mentioned in his post for the following reasons:
- To offer scholarly peer review to the revisions to the data, in
effect creating canonical revisions. 2. To curate guidelines and coordinate collaboration for this revision. 3. To own and administer the URL associated with the project (which is used for minting URIs, for redirecting to content repositories, and to serve as the single URL for finding the data). 4. To give some momentum to the project should interest wane for a period after the initial researchers have stopped intense work on the data.
I am very much aware and even happy with the fact that in a certain sense the work of this editorial board is non-binding since the data is open and people will do what they want with the data. At the same time, I believe that scholarly peer review is valuable.
So my question is, how do I structure this standing committee? Should it be based at a university, a publisher, through a scholarly society, as a formal non-profit corporation, as an informal agreement, etc?
In the past such multi-generation collaboration might have occurred through a press (various dictionaries for example) or through a scholarly society (long running translation or publication series) but I am wondering about how this model occurs in the digital age.
I would love to see examples from formal arrangements others have made if any.
Thank you!
David A. Michelson
Assistant Professor Vanderbilt University www.syriaca.org
From: Peter Robinson P.M.Robinson@bham.ac.uk Date: Friday, June 21, 2013 12:05 PM To: David Michelson david.a.michelson@vanderbilt.edu Cc: "dm-l@uleth.ca" dm-l@uleth.ca Subject: How to make your data live forever (and maybe your project?)
HI David I think you are hitting upon a very sore point in the DH/editorial communities. We have had editorial projects launched all over the place, with great enthusiasm and often, substantial funding. Many now face exactly the problem you outline: what happens after the PI/institution move on? So, here are three things you can do which will help immensely:
- Explicitly declare all your materials as Creative Commons Share-alike
attribution: that is, **without** the 'non-commercial' use restrictions so often (and wrongly) imposed by many projects. 2. Place the data, so licensed, on any open server. The Oxford Text Archive is, after so many years, still the best place I know to put your data. That alone should be enough to make your data live forever. And wonderfully, these two options will cost you not a cent, and maybe just a few hours of your time to deal with the OTA deposit pack.
Optionally, you could also: 3. Place the data within an institutional repositiory. This gives you the option to use the IR tools to construct an interface, and provide basic search and other tools. In my mind, this option has been scandalously underused by DH projects, for reasons which might be the subject of another post. But this does provide the opportunity for you to present your project in a way that will connect its metadata with the whole world of OASIS etc tools, and offer a sustainable interface. The University of Birmingham Research Archive gives some idea of how this might work: see (for example) the entries for the Mingana collection (eg http://epapers.bham.ac.uk/84/) and Codex Sinaiticus ( http://epapers.bham.ac.uk/1690/).
There is another answer:
- Keep the 'non-commercial' licence restriction on your data. You can
thereby claim that you are allowing all your fellow academics to use it freely, while (if you choose) not actually making it freely available outside your interface. 2. Create an elaborate and very attractive interface to your data 3. Persuade your university, or someone, to set up a DH centre, with a minimum staff of a director and programmer, space and dedicated equipment (say, 100K a year if you can swing this with part-time staff etc). This DH centre will then have the task of maintaining your data (which of course, only the centre has), interface and project. This centre can then deal with all the issues you raise in your post. 4. Persuade your university, or someone, to support data, interface and project, in perpetuity
Well, good luck with that!
Peter
On 20 Jun 2013, at 23:28, Michelson, David Allen wrote:
Dear Colleagues,
I'd like to add a follow up question to this very informative discussion.
I am also in the process of building a DH sub-community for a specific disciplinary niche.
I would like to ask your advice on governance and standards. I am looking for models and best practices to ensure long term sustainability of my collaborative DH project once it hopefully outgrows its incubation stage. Could you please point me to long running DH projects whose protocols for governance, editorial oversight, institutional ownership/hosting I might emulate? I am thinking of medium sized DH projects as models, so bigger than one scholar publishing a digital project, but much smaller than the TEI consortium or Digital Medievalist. Given the concerns over sustainability inherent in DH, I am also interested in advice on how to transition a project from the stage where a grant-funded PI is the leader in getting content online to where a volunteer editorial board (and institutional hosts) maintain a project longer term. Also, how do DH projects handle the preservation of content for such a project? The data will be licensed open source, but who should hold the copyright and renew the domain name after the project is launched? A university library? An s-corporation independent of any institution (like some non-profit scholarly journals or professional societies)? the public domain, the original scholarly contributors? Please suggest links to examples to follow from existing projects if you are aware of them. Thank you!
Dave
David A. Michelson
Assistant Professor Vanderbilt University www.syriaca.org
Digital Medievalist -- http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/
Journal: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/journal/ Journal Editors: editors _AT_ digitalmedievalist.org News: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/news/ Wiki: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/wiki/ Twitter: http://twitter.com/digitalmedieval Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=49320313760 Discussion list: dm-l@uleth.ca Change list options: http://listserv.uleth.ca/mailman/listinfo/dm-l
Peter Robinson
Honorary Research Fellow, ITSEE, University of Birmingham, UK
Bateman Professor of English 9 Campus Drive, University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon SK S7N 5A5, Canada
--
Daniel Paul O'Donnell Professor of English University of Lethbridge Lethbridge AB T1K 3M4 Canada +1 403 393-2539
Digital Medievalist -- http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/ Journal: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/journal/ Journal Editors: editors _AT_ digitalmedievalist.org News: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/news/ Wiki: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/wiki/ Twitter: http://twitter.com/digitalmedieval Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=49320313760 Discussion list: dm-l@uleth.ca Change list options: http://listserv.uleth.ca/mailman/listinfo/dm-l
Dear David,
I thought I would chime in, since I feel like I an example of the kind scenario you have imagined. I.e. I am a single scholar creating my own data (TEI XML), creating my own interface, hosting my data in a repository (bitbucket), and struggling with ways to make this data (and its revisions) available to other scholars and at the same establish some sort peer review that will also be preserved for the long term.
At the present I'm afraid I've kind of taken the second route described by Peter.
There is another answer:
- Keep the 'non-commercial' licence restriction on your data. You can
thereby claim that you are allowing all your fellow academics to use it freely, while (if you choose) not actually making it freely available outside your interface. 2. Create an elaborate and very attractive interface to your data 3. Persuade your university, or someone, to set up a DH centre, with a minimum staff of a director and programmer, space and dedicated equipment (say, 100K a year if you can swing this with part-time staff etc). This DH centre will then have the task of maintaining your data (which of course, only the centre has), interface and project. This centre can then deal with all the issues you raise in your post. 4. Persuade your university, or someone, to support data, interface and project, in perpetuity
I've done 1 and 2, and know I'm struggling with 3 and 4.
My data files and my interface are now conceived of as separate projects (with separate repositories, again on BitBucket). I would love to move my project from personal server to my institution's (or some other institution's) server. But currently my library really does not have the expertise to host my interface or even my raw xml data (in a git repository or really any other form).
My project is visible here: http://petrusplaoul.org http://petrusplaoul.org/ http://www.petrusplaoul.org/about/
The project is also being connected to a larger aggregate of projects (MESA: http://mesa.performantsoftware.com/) using RDF data. They are not hosting the data or the interface, so that does not help with preservation issues, but they are attempting to be the kind of editorial board that you seem to describe. They say that they will eventually provide some sort of peer-review of the projects they support.
As my project has grown, I have thought a lot about how I could develop an INTERNAL peer-review system that works with a data set that is growing and being perfected all the time. Since you ask for an example here are a few links that try to explain my current strategy which is always evolving.
I'm currently trying to create a network of peer-review editors that provide on-going peer-review reports of the data as progressively gets better. Each peer-review report is supposed to be tied to a "canonical revision" (identified by a TAG in the source tree). Ideally, at each canonical revision, a new peer-review report would be commissioned.
Here are a few links that explain my ideas further. http://www.petrusplaoul.org/preditors/pre_guidelines.php http://www.petrusplaoul.org/preditors/preditorslist.php http://www.petrusplaoul.org/about/?t=citation
While I like my approach, it remains difficult to get other scholars to actually do the process of peer-review or to provide a 'peer review report'.
So in sum. My data lives in a BitBucket repository which can be public or private My interface can load its data directly from the repository, and in turn can load and reload the data from any historical point in the source tree (this allows a user to view any desired "canonical revision") Finally, trying to create peer-review reports for small sections of the text that then become part of the text and live within the repository.
I hope that's not too off the thread. I felt like everyone was discussing issues that I'm wrestling with all the time, so I thought I would chime in. jw
Dear David,
To the very helpful comments you've already elicited, I'll add a few nonduplicative ones (with apologies for stating the bits you personally already know about).
On governance, I am a pluralist, and I hope that DH projects adopt widely varying models of governance, and that the project managers share with each other their experiences. Entering as we are into uncharted territory on so many fronts, we scholars have to be a bit adventurous, and as forward thinking as we can.
This pluralism applies, I think, to the earlier question about forms of communication. In my experience, each project group conducts two kinds of communication: ephemeral and permanent(ish). With the first type we discuss ideas, share news, and ask questions, and hit the delete button frequently; with the other type we hammer out decisions or consensus, and to remind ourselves of what we've said and to help newcomers or the public get up to speed. My advice to any dh project is to pick any one or two venues most members are comfortable with, as long as both kinds of communication are supported. What specific venues are chosen will depend upon who's involved.
For my Guide to Evagrius Ponticus, http://evagriusponticus.nethttp://evagriusponticus.net// I established an advisory board of three scholars, and specified to them before they accepted that if anything should happen to me, they have all rights and responsibilities for the work (this is on top of the free culture license, which really gives this right to anyone). I intend to specify this arrangement in my will, as well. The advisory board, along with the bibliography board, has helped create co-ownership and turn what was once merely an individual's project into a stable, sound reference work with a modest level of peer review and better prospects than before for a sustainable future.
Each of our various scholarly societies should, in my opinion, set up a standing committee for digital publishing and research. This committee should, as a bare minimum, help members who are retiring, are struggling, or have died, to find caretakers for their digital projects, without burdening the society. Of course such a committee should do a lot more (I have quite a list going for the new digital publishing and research committee I'm involved in), but this bare minimum would facilitate experiments in governance and help contribute to answering your questions, questions I think many of us will puzzle over for some time to come.
Best wishes,
jk -- Joel Kalvesmaki Editor in Byzantine Studies Dumbarton Oaks 1703 32nd St. NW Washington, DC 20007 (202) 339-6435
From: <Michelson>, David Allen <david.a.michelson@Vanderbilt.Edumailto:david.a.michelson@Vanderbilt.Edu> Date: Thursday, June 20, 2013 11:28 PM To: "<dm-l@uleth.camailto:dm-l@uleth.ca>" <dm-l@uleth.camailto:dm-l@uleth.ca> Subject: [dm-l] After... Mailing List, Wiki, Blog or what?
Dear Colleagues,
I'd like to add a follow up question to this very informative discussion.
I am also in the process of building a DH sub-community for a specific disciplinary niche.
I would like to ask your advice on governance and standards.
I am looking for models and best practices to ensure long term sustainability of my collaborative DH project once it hopefully outgrows its incubation stage.
Could you please point me to long running DH projects whose protocols for governance, editorial oversight, institutional ownership/hosting I might emulate? I am thinking of medium sized DH projects as models, so bigger than one scholar publishing a digital project, but much smaller than the TEI consortium or Digital Medievalist.
Given the concerns over sustainability inherent in DH, I am also interested in advice on how to transition a project from the stage where a grant-funded PI is the leader in getting content online to where a volunteer editorial board (and institutional hosts) maintain a project longer term. Also, how do DH projects handle the preservation of content for such a project? The data will be licensed open source, but who should hold the copyright and renew the domain name after the project is launched? A university library? An s-corporation independent of any institution (like some non-profit scholarly journals or professional societies)? the public domain, the original scholarly contributors?
Please suggest links to examples to follow from existing projects if you are aware of them.
Thank you!
Dave
David A. Michelson
Assistant Professor Vanderbilt University www.syriaca.org