Apologies for any cross posting
CALL FOR PARTICIPATION
Workshop on Computational Methods in the Humanities 2018
(COMHUM 2018)
June 4–5, 2018 · University of Lausanne, Switzerland
https://wp.unil.ch/llist/en/programme/
Registration Deadline: June 1, 2018
INVITATION AND SCOPE OF THE WORKSHOP: https://wp.unil.ch/llist/en/
event/comhum2018/
You are cordially invited to attend the Workshop on Computational
Methods in the Humanities 2018 (COMHUM 2018), listen to the talks
(including invited talks by Bruno Cornelis, Maristella Agosti, and
Manfred Thaller), and participate in the discussions.
It is often said that the digital humanities are “situated at the
intersection of computer science and the humanities,” but what does
this mean? We believe that the point of using computers in the
humanities is not just to automatically analyze larger amounts of data
or to accelerate research. We therefore prefer to understand digital
humanities as (1) the study of means and methods of constructing
formal models in the humanities and (2) as the application of these
means and methods for the construction of concrete models in
particular humanities disciplines. The central research questions are
thus correspondingly (1) which computational methods are most
appropriate for dealing with the particular challenges posed by
humanities research, e.g., uncertainty, vagueness, incompleteness, but
also with different positions (points of view, values, criteria,
perspectives, approaches, readings, etc.)? And (2) how can such
computational methods be applied to concrete research questions in the
humanities?
PROGRAM: https://wp.unil.ch/llist/en/programme/
Monday, June 4, 2018
11:00–11:30 Welcome
11:30–12:30 Invited talk: Bruno Cornelis (Vrije Universiteit Brussel)
12:30–14:00 Lunch
14:00–15:00 Invited talk: Maristella Agosti (Università di Padova)
15:00–15:30 Coffee
15:30–17:00
• Mats Dahllöf: Clustering Writing Components from Medieval
Manuscripts
• Elli Bleeker, Ronald Haentjens Dekker, and Bram Buitendijk:
Understanding Texts as Graphs: An Inclusive Approach to Text
Modeling
• Jean-Baptiste Camps and Julien Randon-Furling: A Dynamic
Model of Manuscript Transmission; Elena Spadini:
Exercises in
Modelling: Textual Variants
Tuesday, June 5, 2018
09:15–10:00
• Christelle Cocco, Raphaël Ceré, and Pierre-Yves Brandt:
Quantification of Drawing Colours in Human Sciences
• Mattia Egloff and François Bavaud: Taking Into Account
Semantic Similarities in Correspondence Analysis
10:00–10:30 Coffee
10:30–11:30 Invited talk: Manfred Thaller (emeritus, Universität zu Köln):
Decoding What the Sender Did Not Want to Transmit. Information
Technology and Historical Data
11:30–13:00
• Barbara McGillivray, Giovanni Colavizza, and Tobias Blanke:
Towards a Quantitative Research Framework for Historical
Disciplines
• Franziska Diehr, Maximilian Brodhun, Sven Gronemeyer,
Christian Prager, Elisabeth Wagner, Katja Diederichs, and
Nikolai Grube: Modelling Vagueness – A Criteria-Based System
for the Qualitative Assessment of Reading Proposals for the
Deciphering of Classic Mayan Hieroglyphs
• Gary Munnelly and Seamus Lawless: Linking Historical Sources
to Established Knowledge Bases in Order to Inform Entity
Linkers in Cultural Heritage
• Cristina Vertan: Supporting Hermeneutic Interpretation of
Historical Documents by Computational Methods
13:00–14:30 Lunch
14:30–16:00
• Susan Leavy, Karen Wade, Gerardine Meaney, and Derek Greene:
Navigating Literary Text Using Word Embeddings and Semantic
Lexicons
• Jose Luis Losada: Map Visualization and Quantification of
Literary Places in a Spanish Corpus
• Thomas Schmidt and Manuel Burghardt: Toward a Tool for
Sentiment Analysis for German Historic Plays
• Kyoko Sugisaki: Modeling Thematic Structure in Holiday Postcards
REGISTRATION (deadline June 1, 2018):
Please register at https://wp.unil.ch/llist/en/registration/
Registration standard fees: 50 CHF or 40€, payable directly on site.
The fee covers lunch and coffee breaks on both workshop days.
CONTACT
Questions and inquiries should be sent to COMHUM2018 Conference
Secretariat: <secretariat-sli(a)unil.ch> or to Prof. Michael Piotrowski,
Program Committee Chair: <michael.piotrowski(a)unil.ch>
CONFERENCE WEB SITE: https://wp.unil.ch/llist/en/event/comhum2018/
--
elenaspadini.com
PostDoc - UNIL
Centre de recherches sur les lettres romandes <http://www.unil.ch/crlr>
This is just a reminder that the CFP closes on June 15. Please don't hesitate to contact me with any questions or for further information.
Best,
Lynn
From: Ransom, Lynn
Sent: Thursday, April 5, 2018 3:27 PM
To: dm-l(a)uleth.ca
Subject: MAA2019 CFP: Digitizing the Global Middle Ages
Dear friends,
The 94th Annual Meeting of the Medieval Academy will be held in Philadelphia on the University of Pennsylvania campus from March 7-9, 2019. The overall theme of the conference is "The Global Turn in Medieval Studies." As a co-chair of the organizing committee, I would especially like to invite members of the dm- list to propose papers or sessions relating to the thread "Digitizing the Global Middle Ages: Practices, Sustainability, and Ethics." While this thread can be broadly interpreted, our aim is to further conversations on the role and value of digitization in the preservation of our shared cultural heritage and on the practices and ethics of digitizing across cultural and geographic boundaries.
If you are interested in submitting a proposal, please consult the CFP, available here: www.medievalacademy.org/page/2019Meeting<http://www.medievalacademy.org/page/2019Meeting>.
Individuals or groups may propose a poster, paper, full session, roundtable or workshop. Membership in the Medieval Academy is required to present at the conference, but special consideration will be given to individuals whose fields would not traditionally involve membership in the Medieval Academy. Proposals are due June 15, 2018.
Please feel free to distribute this announcement to other lists that may have interested members.
And please don't hesitate to contact me or any member of the organizing committee (names appear on CFP) if you have questions.
Best,
Lynn
******************
Lynn Ransom, Ph.D.
Curator of Programs, Schoenberg Institute for Manuscript Studies
schoenberginstitute.org
Project Director, The New Schoenberg Database of Manuscripts
https://sdbm.library.upenn.edu/
Co-Editor, Manuscript Studies: A Journal of the Schoenberg Institute for Manuscript Studies
mss.pennpress.org
The University of Pennsylvania Libraries
3420 Walnut Street
Philadelphia, PA 19104-6206
215.898.7851
Dear list members,
Digital Medievalist will be holding elections at the end of June 2018 for five positions to its Executive Board. Board positions are for two year terms and incumbents may be re-elected (for a maximum of three terms in a row). Members of the Board are responsible for the overall direction of the organisation and leading the Digital Medievalist’s many projects and programmes. This is a working board, and so it is expected that you are willing and able to commit a little bit of time to helping Digital Medievalist undertake some of its activities (such as helping to run its its journal, conference sessions, etc.).
For further information about the Executive and Digital Medievalist more generally please see the DM website, particularly:
https://digitalmedievalist.wordpress.com/about/https://digitalmedievalist.wordpress.com/about/board-roles/https://digitalmedievalist.wordpress.com/about/election-procedures/https://digitalmedievalist.wordpress.com/about/bylaws/
We are now seeking nominations (including self-nominations) for the annual elections. In order to be eligible for election, candidates must be members of Digital Medievalist (membership is conferred simply by subscription to the organisation’s mailing list, dm-l) and have made some demonstrable contribution either to the DM project (e.g. to the mailing list, or the wiki, etc.), or to the field of digital medieval studies.
If you are interested in running for these positions or are able to recommend a suitable candidate, please contact Lisa Fagin Davis (LFD(a)TheMedievalAcademy.org) or Roman Bleier (roman.bleier(a)uni-graz.at) who will treat your nomination or enquiries in confidence. The nomination period will close at 23:59 UTC on Friday June 8 and elections will be held by electronic ballot from Monday, 25 June 2018, closing at 23:59 UTC on Friday, 6 July 2018.
Digital Medievalist -- http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/
Journal: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/journal/
Journal Editors: editors _AT_ digitalmedievalist.org
News: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/news/
Wiki: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/wiki/
Twitter: http://twitter.com/digitalmedieval
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gidI320313760
Discussion list: dm-l(a)uleth.ca
Change list options: http://listserv.uleth.ca/mailman/listinfo/dm-l
a quite astonishing piece of work, and congratulations to you, Lisa, and
everyone else who was involved in putting that site together.
navigating around it to take advantage of all the many features is quick and
easy to learn.
the "image manipulation" feature is particularly useful.
best,
christopher
p.s. so, when may we expect to see all other surviving European manuscripts
put on line in the same fashion? (after all, virtually every ms. is a kind of
"fragment" isn't it?)
------ Original Message ------
Received: Tue, 22 May 2018 10:13:13 AM EDT
From: Lisa Fagin Davis <lfd(a)themedievalacademy.org>
To: dm-l(a)uleth.caCc: Christoph Flüeler <christophe.flueler(a)unifr.ch>, Edwin
Schroeder <edwin.schroeder(a)yale.edu>, Elizabeth Hebbard <ehebbard(a)iu.edu>,
William Stoneman <stoneman(a)fas.harvard.edu>, Ray Clemens
<raymond.clemens(a)yale.edu>, william.duba(a)unifr.ch
Subject: [dm-l] Latest blogpost
> My latest blopost, about the digital reconstruction of the Gottschalk
> Antiphonal using Fragmentarium:
>
https://manuscriptroadtrip.wordpress.com/2018/05/21/manuscript-road-trip-re…
> - Lisa
>
> --
> Lisa Fagin Davis
> Executive Director
> Medieval Academy of America
> 17 Dunster St., Suite 202
> Cambridge, Mass. 02138
>
> Phone: 617 491-1622
> Fax: 617 492-3303
> Email: LFD(a)TheMedievalAcademy.org
>
> Digital Medievalist -- http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/
> Journal: http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/journal/
> Journal Editors: editors _AT_ digitalmedievalist.org
> News: https://digitalmedievalist.wordpress.com/news/
> Twitter: http://twitter.com/digitalmedieval
> Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=49320313760
> Discussion list: dm-l(a)uleth.ca
> Change list options: http://listserv.uleth.ca/mailman/listinfo/dm-l
We are all looking forward to the Fragmentarium meeting in October. Exciting things are happening. Congratulations, Lisa.
Bill
From: DUBA William [mailto:william.duba@unifr.ch]
Sent: Tuesday, May 22, 2018 10:18 AM
To: Lisa Fagin Davis <lfd(a)themedievalacademy.org>; dm-l(a)uleth.ca
Cc: Ray Clemens <raymond.clemens(a)yale.edu>; Stoneman, William P. <stoneman(a)fas.harvard.edu>; FLUELER Christoph <christophe.flueler(a)unifr.ch>; Edwin Schroeder <edwin.schroeder(a)yale.edu>; Elizabeth Hebbard <ehebbard(a)iu.edu>
Subject: Re: Latest blogpost
Very cool! Congratulations on Gottschalk, and it's good to hear about what transpired in Kalamazoo! Also, nice video.
We've got more exciting fragment news on the way.
/Bill
________________________________
From: Lisa Fagin Davis <lfd(a)themedievalacademy.org<mailto:lfd@themedievalacademy.org>>
Sent: Tuesday, May 22, 2018 4:11 PM
To: dm-l(a)uleth.ca<mailto:dm-l@uleth.ca>
Cc: Ray Clemens; William Stoneman; FLUELER Christoph; DUBA William; Edwin Schroeder; Elizabeth Hebbard
Subject: Latest blogpost
My latest blo<g>post, about the digital reconstruction of the Gottschalk Antiphonal using Fragmentarium:
https://manuscriptroadtrip.wordpress.com/2018/05/21/manuscript-road-trip-re…<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__manuscriptroadtrip.wor…>
- Lisa
--
Lisa Fagin Davis
Executive Director
Medieval Academy of America
17 Dunster St., Suite 202
Cambridge, Mass. 02138
Phone: 617 491-1622
Fax: 617 492-3303
Email: LFD(a)TheMedievalAcademy.org<mailto:LFD@TheMedievalAcademy.org>
My latest blopost, about the digital reconstruction of the Gottschalk
Antiphonal using Fragmentarium:
https://manuscriptroadtrip.wordpress.com/2018/05/21/manuscript-road-trip-re…
- Lisa
--
Lisa Fagin Davis
Executive Director
Medieval Academy of America
17 Dunster St., Suite 202
Cambridge, Mass. 02138
Phone: 617 491-1622
Fax: 617 492-3303
Email: LFD(a)TheMedievalAcademy.org
Image: Spectral Imaging reveals the hidden text on the medieval palimpsests.
Copyright St Catherine’s monastery of the Sinai
Please see below information about the R-CHIVE (Rochester Cultural Heritage Imaging, Visualization and Education) conference held June 7 & 8, 2018 atRIT and UR.
Please join us to learn more about applying different imaging modalities to uncover faded, damaged or erased text from manuscripts, globes, maps etc.
Speakers from all over (UK, Canada, Germany, Ethiopia, Austria, US) will be presenting their work ranging from:
1) Raman Spectroscopy
2) Spectral Imaging
3) RTI
4) Material analysis through X-ray & particle based Molecular spectroscopy, etc.
This two day conference will include workshops such as “how to make a palimpsest”, “Timeline of materials and Inks used in old documents” (breakfast and lunch will also be included).
Please see below information re the conference and registration.
Register here: www.r-chive.com/2018-2/ <http://www.r-chive.com/2018-2/>
Hope to see you there.
Dear members of the list,
The PIREH (University Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne) is organizing an international conference on History and Text analysis, at the Sorbonne in Paris on January 17-19 2019.
We are looking for papers, in English or in French, showing how historians can use different methods of text analysis (computational linguistics, text mining, distant reading…) with a quantitative or qualitative approach (see the call for papers below and https://histlangtexto.sciencesconf.org/ <https://histlangtexto.sciencesconf.org/>).
The deadline for the CFP is June the 22nd 2018 (see below).
Stéphane Lamassé, Léo Dumont, Octave Julien
@PirehP1
http://pireh.univ-paris1.fr
SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE
Benjamin Deruelle (Université du Québec à Montréal)
Octave Julien (Université Paris 1 Panthéon Sorbonne)
Stéphane Lamassé (Université Paris 1 Panthéon Sorbonne)
Virgine Lethier (Université de Franche-Comté)
Aude Mairey (Université Paris 1 - CNRS)
Damon Mayaffre (Université Nice Sophia Antipolis)
Ian Milligan (Université de Waterloo)
Bénédicte Pincemin (CNRS - Université de Lyon)
André Salem (Université Paris 3 Sorbonne Nouvelle)
Max Silberztein (Université de Franche-Comté)
CALL FOR PAPERS
(French version) <https://histlangtexto.sciencesconf.org/?forward-action=index&forward-contro…>
Computational methods of text analysis (lexicometry, computational linguistics, text mining, distant reading...) are undergoing important developments in many scientific fields and in society as a whole. Such methods can help and interest many different sectors (private companies, public governance, intelligence, data-journalism, etc.). They are also assuming growing importance in the humanities, especially among researchers of the digital humanities. This has led to a number of conferences and regular scientific events, such as the French JADT (Journées d’Analyse des Données textuelles), and to several recent synthesis books (Léon & Loiseau 2016, Jenset & McGillivray 2017).
In this movement, the position of historians appears to be paradoxical. Their work is largely based on texts used as sources and, following the evolutions of modern historiography, they showed a growing interest in the discourses and representations of societies and individuals of the past. In this regard, the methodologies of text analysis in history enjoyed a fair success and prominence in France as soon as the 1970s, especially at the Centre de lexicologie politique of the ENS Fontenay/Saint-Cloud. However, despite the influence of the linguistic turn and the development of more powerful and more accessible software, the use of text analysis in history have been less frequent lately, even though such methods continue to prove useful (Genet, 2011). The limited presence of historians at the JADT is symptomatic of that.
Nowadays, text analysis is regaining momentum thanks to text mining, which can help with sorting the massive amounts of textual data produced by the digitalization of sources (such as the project Corpus of the Bibliothèque nationale de France – Moiraghi 2018).
The aim of this conference is to understand the current uses of computational and statistical text analysis in history, at a time where the intellectual, social and technical context is changing. Several questions can be raised to better assess their use and their contribution to history.
1. The historiography of text analysis
For a long time, historians have thought about the way they can associate history, linguistics and statistics (Robin 1973 ; Guilhaumou, Maldidier, Robin 1994 ; Genet 2011 ; Léon 2015 ; Léon & Loiseau 2016), and this historiographical current is not closed. One can go back to the fruitful moments of this collaboration, such as the works of the center of political lexicology of the ENS Fontenay/Saint-Cloud, or those of the laboratory of statistical linguistics of the University of Nice. But it is worth asking why some scientific and intellectual enterprises that appeared promising at first did not eventually reach the same success, for example the works by Michel Pêcheux and Denise Maldidier. One can also consider the intellectual career of historians like Jacques Guilhaumou and Régine Robin, who began their research using lexical statistics before they turned their attention to methodologies closer to a more traditional conceptual history.
2. New methods for new corpora
2.1. The new sources and objects of text analysis
In France, text analysis was originally used to analyze political and trade unions texts. While this field of study is still active (Mayaffre 2010) and can even reach a general audience (Alduy 2017 ; Souchard, Wanich & Cuminal 1998), it is worth considering which other types of sources can be analyzed in this way. Some languages have strong idiosyncrasies: the writing of charters, diplomatic cables, or legal texts, for example. Others are characterized by their specific context of production (orality, private or intimate writings, literary texts, etc.). Which questions and approaches are relevant for this kind of material?
A language can also be treated as an historical object by itself, especially when it is a tool of empowerment or domination. This is what Serge Lusignan highlighted with a qualitative approach in his essays of sociolinguistic history (Lusignan 2004 and 2012). Similarly, the linguistic aspects of domination are central in gender history or in postcolonial studies. In this respect, what can text analysis offer ? How can such methods assist in grasping those discursive phenomenons?
At the same time, a number of fields in history were deeply influenced by the archival turn (Clanchy 1979, and Chastang 2008 for example for the medieval history, or Guyotjeannin 1995). In this approach, sources are considered as an object per se, and a greater attention is given to their mode of production and their conditions of conservation, in order to better understand what they say. Then, is text analysis less relevant, or can it help us shed a new light on the document itself, its formal or material aspects, its genesis and its evolutions?
2.2. Text analysis, big data, and the historian
With the statistical approach of textual analysis, a representative and fairly large corpus is needed in order to produce significant results. The ideal size of such a corpus is an open question, but one can wonder how it is possible to study textual materials with different levels of magnification and complementary methods (data mining on big corpora vs. focused analysis of a specific lexicon, for example). Historians must reflect on this shift, now that the corpora of digitalized and born-digital sources (such as websites) are rapidly growing. How can they make those new materials their own, and what can they say, armed with their critical knowledge of sources, about their constitution and their use? Recent publications show this transformation can benefit historians of all periods (Perreaux 2014 in medieval history, for example) and that it redefines the geography of historical research (Putnam 2016).
3. The development of the statistical toolkit of text analysis
3.1. Temporality
Corpora with a diachronic structure raise specific issues. The problem of anachronism has long been tackled by historians working on such material (Prost 1988), while more recent works have focused on the visualization of temporality (Ratinaud & Marchand 2014). In textual analysis, words can speak for themselves and reveal a useful periodization for the historian’s work. Some statistical methods (Factorial analysis, topic modeling) can show the evolution of a lexicon, by highlighting words coming in and out of a corpus, but the changes in their meaning itself still are difficult to grasp. What are the means to perceive those semantic transformations? Also, how can we make use of discontinuous series of texts on a large timeframe? Such questions are important to the historian, who works on temporality by definition, but they are also especially relevant when one considers digital writings, in so far as they are frequently organized chronologically (such as Facebook or Twitter posts).
3.2. Innovative algorithms for text analysis
Since the seminal book by Lebart and Salem (Lebart & Salem 1994), a common set of statistical concepts and tools has been used by researchers and implemented in free softwares, but new methodologies offer innovative ways to analyze a corpus. In addition to topic models (Barron et alii, 2018), a tool like Linkage (http://linkage.fr <http://linkage.fr/>) uses written exchanges to build a classification of a social network, while some deep learning algorithms relying on word vectors (Embedding Layer, Word2Vec, GloVe) can provide a summary and a comparison of documents very quickly (Levy & Goldberg, 2014). How can those new methods be used by historians?
3.2. Qualitative and quantitative approaches
The computer tools available to social scientists for linguistic investigations are not necessarily based on statistics. Softwares like Nooj make a precise formalization of natural languages possible, thus enriching the comprehension of a language in a given state and through time.
On a broader level, one must also acknowledge the role of qualitative approaches. Their association with quantitative methods is a fruitful one (Paveau 2012) and they must be taken into account to fully address the possible relationships between languages and history. Contributions illustrating and discussing the benefits of those different methods in history will be most welcome.
SUBMISSION GUIDELINES
Participants can submit an abstract for two types of presentation, in French or in English, :
a 20 mn presentation (5000 characters abstract)
an A1-sized poster (2500 characters abstract)
To submit a proposal for a presentation, please upload an abstract on https://histlangtexto.sciencesconf.org/ <https://histlangtexto.sciencesconf.org/> by June 22, 2018. Accepted papers will be notified on July 13. A detailed draft will be asked to speakers by October 15, 2018. The papers will be considered for publication in a volume of essays.
Fundings for transportation may be available depending on the number of applications.
Dear colleagues,
I am very pleased to debut my Fragmentarium reconstruction of the
Gottschalk Antiphonal, the manuscript that was the subject of my
dissertation and first book:
http://fragmentarium.ms/view/page/F-75ud/
The Gottschalk Antiphonal was written and illustrated in the late
twelfth century by the scribe/artist/monk Gottschalk of Lambach and was
used at the Lambach abbey for several centuries. Along with many other
early manuscripts, It was broken for binding scrap in the late fifteenth
century, and its leaves were used as flyleaves, pastedowns, and spine-
liners for books found at the Abbey bindery. During World War II, many
of the leaves were removed from the bindings and sold as a way to raise
money for a new wood lathe for the abbey. The leaves are now scattered
and have been identified at the Houghton Library at Harvard University,
the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library at Yale, the St. Louis
Public Library, a hotel in Badgastein (Austria), the abbey of St. Paul
im Lavanttal, and in Lambach itself (although the leaves that were bound
into incunables there as late as 1998 have now vanished and are
represented in my reconstruction by my old black-and-white photographs).
As recently as 2016, an offset of a leaf of the Antiphonal was found in
an incunable belonging to the Beinecke Library (ironically, it was there
while I was working on my thesis at Yale, but it was only during a
recent survey of the bindings by Elizabeth Hebbard (Indiana Univ.) that
the offset was photographed and identified). The missing leaf was
consecutive with one of the leaves at Harvard, and I have added a
manipulated image of the offset to my Fragmentarium reconstruction.
For those of you who care about such things, it is worth noting that
images of the two leaves at Harvard have been imported directly into
Fragmentarium using a persistent IIIF url. The other images were
uploaded as individual JPGs.
When I first studied the manuscript in the early 1990s, I did it with
scissors and paste and black-and-white photocopies on the floor of my
living room. It is truly thrilling to see it in glorious IIIF-compliant
interoperable color in Fragmentarium! I hope that it will complement the
liturgical, art historical, and musicological study in my book:
http://www.cambridge.org/us/academic/subjects/music/nineteenth-century-musi…
Blogpost coming soon...
Lisa
--
Lisa Fagin Davis
Executive Director
Medieval Academy of America
17 Dunster St., Suite 202
Cambridge, Mass. 02138
Phone: 617 491-1622
Fax: 617 492-3303
Email: LFD(a)TheMedievalAcademy.org